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to enlarge at will

  • 1 gestio

    1.
    gestĭo, ōnis, f. [gero].
    I.
    A managing, doing, performing (perh. only in the foll. passages;

    syn.: actio, administratio): in gestione autem negotii, etc.,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 26, 38; cf. id. ib. 2, 12, 39.—
    II.
    A behaving, acting in any manner, Dig. 11, 7, 14, § 8.
    2.
    gestĭo, īvi, or ĭi, ītum, 4 (archaic imperf. gestibat, Gell. 15, 2, 1:

    gestibant,

    Plaut. As. 2, 2, 49), v. n. [2. gestus, I.], to use passionate gestures, to throw one's self about (espec. for joy), to be transported, to exult, to be joyful, cheerful (cf.: exsilio, exsulto): gestit, qui subitā felicitate exhilaratus nimio corporis motu praeter consuetudinem exsultat, Paul. ex Fest. p. 96 Müll.; cf. Serv. Verg. G. 1, 387 (freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.; constr. with abl. or absol.
    (α).
    With abl.:

    quorum alter laetitiā gestiat, alter dolore crucietur,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 4, 14; cf.:

    voluptate nimiā gestire,

    id. Off. 1, 29, 102:

    inani laetitia exsultans et temere gestiens,

    id. Tusc. 5, 6, 16:

    Veliterni coloni gestientes otio,

    Liv. 6, 36, 1:

    cur non gestiret taurus equae contrectatione, equus vaccae,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 27, 77; Col. 8, 15, 4:

    secundis rebus,

    Liv. 45, 19, 7.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    quid est, quod sic gestis?

    Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 10; cf. ib. 7:

    hac (eloquentiā) deducimus perterritos a timore, hac gestientes comprimimus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 59, 148:

    tum gestit aper, cum sese Martia tigris Abstulit,

    Val. Fl. 3, 634:

    cum laetitia, ut adepta jam aliquid concupitum, efferatur et gestiat,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 6, 12; cf. id. ib. § 13.—
    * B.
    Trop., in speaking, to enlarge at will, to digress:

    quapropter historiae nonnumquam ubertas in aliqua exercendi stili parte ponenda, et dialogorum libertate gestiendum,

    Quint. 10, 5, 15.—
    II.
    Transf., to desire eagerly or passionately, to long for; constr. usually with inf., rarely with abl. or absol.
    (α).
    With inf.:

    roga, obsecro hercle, gestio promittere,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 114; 4, 6, 11:

    machaera, quae gestit stragem facere,

    id. Mil. 1, 1, 8:

    moecho abdomen adimere,

    id. ib. 5, 1, 5:

    gestio scire ista omnia,

    Cic. Att. 4, 11, 1:

    Antonius senatum delere gestit,

    id. Phil. 6, 14:

    nihil erat, quod Zeno mutare gestiret,

    id. Fin. 4, 4, 8:

    transfuga divitum Partes linquere gestio,

    Hor. C. 3, 16, 24:

    fuge, quo descendere gestis,

    id. Ep. 1, 20, 5:

    quod gestiat animus aliquid agere in re publica,

    Cic. Att. 2, 7, 4.—With pass. inf.:

    equidem illam moveri gestio,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 43:

    ipsum gestio dari mihi in conspectum,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 30; Plin. Pan. 39, 2; Gell. 16, 13, 4.—
    (β).
    With abl.:

    (cygnos) nunc currere in undas, Et studio incassum videas gestire lavandi,

    Verg. G. 1, 387.—
    (γ).
    Absol.: gestiunt pugni mihi. my fists itch to be at you, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 167:

    dudum scapulae gestibant mihi,

    i. e. were longing for the whip, id. As. 2, 2, 49:

    inridere ne videare et gestire admodum,

    id. Most. 3, 2, 126. [p. 814]

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gestio

  • 2 promoveo

    prō-mōvĕo, mōvi, mōtum ( pluperf. promorat. Hor Epod. 11, 14:

    promosset,

    Ov. Am 2, 9, 17 Jahn), 2, v. a., to move forward, cause to advance, push onward, advance.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    saxa vectibus, Caes B. C. 2, 11: onera,

    Col. 11, 1, 8; Plin. 19, 5, 23, § 64:

    assa in alterum apodyterii anguium,

    Cic. Q. Fr 3, 1, 1, § 2:

    legiones,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 16: castra ad Carthaginem, to move onward, Liv 28, 44 fin.:

    exercitu in Aetoliam promoto,

    Just. 14, 1, 6:

    cornua utrimque (in acie),

    Quint. 2, 13, 3:

    scalas et machinamenta,

    Tac. A. 15, 4 fin.:

    calculum,

    to push forward, move, Quint. 11, 2, 38; 11, 3, 113:

    unum pedem triclinio,

    to put forth, move from, Phaedr. 4, 23, 28:

    ibi te videbo et promovebo,

    will take you along with me, Cic. Att. 4, 12 fin.
    B.
    In partic., to extend, enlarge. moenia Ostia tenus, Suet Ner 16:

    imperium, Ov P 2, 2, 72: vires in immensum orbem,

    id. Am. 2, 9, 17.—
    C.
    Med. t. t., to put out of joint, dislocate, displace:

    in palmā quoque ossa interdum suis sedibus promoventur,

    Cels. 8, 18 init.:

    femur in omnes quattuor partes promovetur, saepissime in interiorem,

    id. 8, 20 init.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to bring to pass, effect, accomplish (ante- and post-class.):

    promovere parum,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 81:

    aliquis dicat, Nihil promoveris,

    id. And. 4, 1, 17:

    meditatio nihil ad vitam tuendam promovens,

    Gell. 10, 22, 24; cf.

    in a lusus verbb. with movere se,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 3, 4.— Absol.:

    cum in studio facundiae abunde promovisset,

    Gell. 5, 10, 7.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To enlarge, increase: doctrina vim promovet insitam, Hor C. 4, 4, 33; so, promovere aliquem, to advance, prefer, promote (post-Aug.; cf.:

    perduco, produco, proveho): vetus miles ad eum gradum promotus,

    Curt. 6, 11, 1:

    promotus ad amplissimas procurationes,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 31, 3; Suet. Oth. 1; id. Vesp. 16; Lampr. Elag. 12; 20; Plin. Pan. 90, 6; Vulg. Dan. 3, 97.—
    2.
    To bring to light, reveal: arcana promorat loco (i. e. ex intimo corde), Hor Epod. 11, 14.—
    3.
    To put off, defer, postpone:

    nuptias alicui,

    Ter. And. 4, 2, 28.—Hence, prōmōtus, a, um, P a.
    A.
    Of time, advanced, i. e. late:

    nocte promotā,

    late at night, far into the night, App. M. 4, p. 152, 38; 7, p. 190, 30.—
    B.
    Subst.: prōmōta, ōrum, n., in the lang. of the Stoics, things that are to be preferred, pref. erable things, as being next in degree to absolute good; a literal transl. of the Gr. proêgmeua, Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 52.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > promoveo

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